Text: 1 Cor 12:1-11

For the rest of this month, our Epistle readings are taken from Chapters 12 and 13 of Paul’s First Letter to the Corinthians. The second half of this letter, from chapter 7 on, consists of Paul’s responses to some questions put to him by the people of the Corinthian church. Chapters 12–14 deal with the conduct of worship. It appears that worship in Corinth had become a rather raucous and undignified affair, with people competing with each other to be heard and seen in the exercise of their spiritual gifts, often claiming special status because they possessed particular gifts. In Chapter 14 Paul lays down some rules of conduct, following principles outlined in the two previous chapters, ending the discussion with “but all things should be done decently and in order.” (A colleague once called this the Bible’s most quintessentially Anglican verse.)

While chapter 14’s rules may be hard to relate directly to today’s church, the underlying principles continue to be of fundamental importance to the life of the Body of Christ, beginning with chapter 12 and its list of spiritual gifts. The list is probably descriptive of the Corinthian church, but we should not take it as prescriptive for us today. There are other lists in Paul’s letters, none of which agree exactly with this one. The central issue for Paul is not which gifts the church possesses: he has already told them “…that you are not lacking in any spiritual gift…” (1 Cor 1:7a). The cental point comes in the middle of today’s reading, in verse 7: “To each is given the manifestation of the Spirit for the common good.”

And there’s the point—the gifts received by any one member of the Church are not given to distinguish or exalt that member, but “to equip the saints for the work of ministry, for building up the Body of Christ…” (Eph 4:12) The letter from which we are reading today is a prolonged call to unity in Christ, calling the church to cease its divisions, to stop competition between individuals, and to start acting as one body, for the good of all. It is a message that we in the church can never hear often enough. The message of the Gospel is not about you or me or any one person—it’s about us, and about all of humanity, called to be one Body, reconciled with God through Christ. The question before the people of Corinth is still before us today:

What kind of church is this to be?

What kind of church is it into which we baptize two young people on this Sunday in 2010? What kind of church is it to become, as God continues God’s work in and among us, calling us forward into God’s future? What is to be our role, both collectively and individually, in helping this church to become what God intends for it?

These are not airy-fairy theoretical questions, rather they point to all of our activities as a church and as individual disciples. When we welcome the newly baptized, we call on them to “share with us in [Christ’s] eternal priesthood.” (BAS, p. 161) We are claiming for ourselves and for our church a share in the ongoing work of reconciliation of God and humanity, the continuing ministry of Christ. Each one of us has a specific role in that ministry, as we live into our own baptisms. Each one of us is uniquely gifted by the Spirit for the work of the church, and all of those gifts are given for the good of all.

A baptism is an audacious act on the part of any church. It is a promise that together we will strive to be the kind of church that God wants us to be, not a collection of individuals vying to have their own desires met, but a body working together for the common good.

I am not saying that we should ignore individual needs—far from it! By paying attention to each other’s legitimate needs, we build up the Body. An automobile mechanic may spend some time re-building a water pump (e.g.), and it’s good for the water pump, but the point of his work is not just to make the pump run properly, but to have the whole automobile fully functional. Just so, we take care of each other within the church, first of course because we all need care, but beyond that, because the spiritual wellness of our church requires the spiritual wellness of our members.

Paul’s point in the list of spiritual gifts is that all of the gifts are given for the common good—and everyone has different gifts. The people and their gifts work together so that the church can thrive and grow. Wouldn’t it be boring if we all had the same set of abilities? More than that, how would we function? Thanks be to God that we are all made and gifted differently.

Two young people come into this body today. As they grow in Christ, the Spirit will endow them from time to time with the gifts they require to help God’s people mature together in Christ—a growing, vital, and thriving Body, stepping boldly in faith into God’s future. That’s what kind of Church we should look for, and pray for, and work for: a church committed to working as one, empowered by the Holy Spirit, working together for the good of all of God’s people.

So may it be.